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January 3-6, 2002

Winter Birding at Cape Ann

 
by Carena Pooth
 

Rockport, MA - Motif #1

 

Hartford was rubbing its eyes in the gray dawn. Crows materialized from bare trees lining the road, the reluctant holdouts of an overnight roost. The highway hummed beneath us with predictable monotony. Our destination was Cape Ann, Massachusetts and our chatter reflected our upbeat mood as we approached this winter birding hotspot.
Like other gatherings of RTWBC friends, this was to be an informal weekend with just enough planning and coordination (courtesy of Binnie and Dotty) to afford us an optimal birding experience with a minimum of fuss and an abundance of merriment. Without having established a formal plan for meeting, we were pleased and just a bit amazed to find all four cars traveling together by the afternoon of the first day. Three of those cars had traveled from Dutchess County, while the fourth one had made its way south from Maine, bringing our friends Joan and Stan DeOrsey. Another club member residing in Maine, Carol Jack, met us at Nubble Light on the second day of the trip, and Chet's son and daughter-in-law (Bert and Debbie) joined us at Mad Martha's for lunch and spent the rest of the day with us. The remaining cast of characters included John Balint, Binnie Chase, Rosa Corbeels, Dotty Fleury, Carol and Ken Fredericks, Barbara and Allan Michelin, Carena Pooth, Peggy Rudis, and Chet Vincent.
 
Nubble Light, Old York, ME
Dotty Fleury The specific points on our itinerary are legendary in the annals of birding in the northeast: Halibut Point, Salisbury Beach State Park, Plum Island (aka Parker River NWR), and Joppa Flats in Massachusetts; Nubble Light and Ogunquit in Maine; and a host of other stops along the way. Although the ABA Birdfinding Guide to Eastern Massachusetts served as our primary book reference, we were happy to rely on Dotty's expert guidance, built on the experience of many previous visits to the area. Carol and the DeOrseys, as local residents, helped light the way as well.

We had our share of surprises. The weather was glorious, negating any fears we might have had of shivering in brutal winds or staring at walls of fog in search of our quarry. Sparrows were few but Harlequin and Long-tailed Ducks were everywhere.

Harlequin Ducks

Along the wooded trail to Halibut Point, we came upon a Hermit Thrush that was clearly struggling to get through the winter.
 

Common Snipe at Joppa Flats Joppa Flats yielded both Common Snipe and Lesser Yellowlegs. And on our last visit to the flats, we finally spotted a Northern Flicker, our first and only woodpecker of the trip. Only one warbler (a Yellow-rump, of course) was seen on the entire trip.
Common EiderBirding at the coast allowed us to see many birds that we don't often (or ever) see on our home turf. On this trip, we were thrilled not only by the number of species we saw, but also by the abundance of individuals within many species. Along with the Harlequins and Long-tailed Ducks, huge flocks of Red-breasted Mergansers and Common Eiders were to be seen nearly everywhere we went. We also saw a good number of Buffleheads and some Common Goldeneyes. And although White-winged Scoters are considered common in that part of the world in winter, we saw Black and Surf Scoters in good numbers as well. At Joppa Flats we identified a lone female Northern Shoveler bouncing around with a bunch of other ducks. We even saw a few Northern Pintails at Plum Island; this species is considered uncommon there in winter. As a bonus, there were three otters cavorting near those pintails!
Snow Buntings We saw several other uncommon birds at Plum Island. In late afternoon, two Merlins were spotted in a high-speed chase in the distance. We also saw two Snowy Owls that afternoon, sitting pretty on the grass. Our search for Short-eared Owls in the early evening was unsuccessful, but we watched two Snowy Owls flying low from far left to far right across the field before us. That same day, we had been treated to a classic flock of Snow Buntings, repeatedly wheeling through the air and landing again in unison at the shore of a small pond. And a walk through the wooded area at Hellcat Swamp was rewarded with a flock of about 40 Common Redpolls.
 

We started our mornings at Salisbury Beach State Park. We searched in vain for Saw-whet Owls in the stocky pine trees lining the parking lot drives. But we were in the right place at the right time after all: we had multiple sightings of both White-winged and Red Crossbills there. Scope views of these birds allowed us to study the plumages of both males and females of both species, and to get a good look at those strangely intersecting bills.

A trip to the coast in winter always holds promise of auks, and we were able to add Dovekie, Common Murre, Razorbill, and Black Guillemot to our our list.

Allan Michelin, John Balint, and Chet Vincent at Joppa Flats

Great Cormorant with fish

 

Two individual birds really captured our attention. At Nubble Light, Carol Jack greeted us with the news that she had a Great Cormorant waiting for us on a rocky ledge out in the water. We got good looks at this bird, but another Great Cormorant later caught our collective eye much closer to shore. This individual was engaged in what looked like an exhausting struggle with a rather pudgy fish that was about half the size of the bird. The cormorant kept trying to position the fish in such a way as to swallow it, but the finned creature was just too big and unwieldy.
 
A little later that afternoon, we found ourselves at the Cliff House in Ogunquit, squinting at a very distant duck swimming with many Common Eiders. This was a male King Eider in full adult plumage. The day before, we had seen an immature male King Eider at Halibut Point. At the Cliff House we were lucky enough to find someone with a powerful spotting scope focused on the mature male, so a number of us got a good look. On our second visit to this spot, we lined up our spotting scopes along the top of the ledge and Dotty set up her Questar as well. It was tough to find the bird among all those other ducks, bobbing up and down between the waves, but most of us got a good enough look to see its colorful plumage.
Other interesting birds we saw on the trip included Common and Red-throated Loons, Horned, Red-necked, and Eared Grebes, Northern Gannet, Northern Harrier, Purple Sandpiper (scores of them!), and Bonaparte's Gull.

We stayed at the Fairfield Inn in Amesbury, which was very comfortable. The staff went out of their way to have our complimentary breakfast set up extra early for us. Our meals at local restaurants (including the inimitable Mad Martha's) were great and always supplemented with an extra helping of mirthful conversation. We had a lot of fun not only finding all those great birds but also just having a good time together as a bunch of friends. Oh, and those delicious snacks to keep us all afloat…thanks to all whose thoughtfulness and generosity allowed us to share these great treats!

Allan Michelin, Joan DeOrsey, and Carol Fredericks at Mad Martha's
John Balint A great logistical brainstorm of this trip was to use FRS (Family Radio Service) radios to communicate (whose idea was that, anyway?). These radios work like the walkie-talkies in the days of yore, except that they have a range of 2 miles and can be set to use specific radio frequencies. We set our four radios to use the frequency established as the birders' channel by the American Birding Association. By doing this, we even picked up conversations from birders not in our group, and we were able to steer them in the right direction to find the crossbills. Most of all, when traveling in a group in several cars, these radios allow everyone in all cars to benefit from the extra eyeballs spotting birds along the way. Similarly, when the group splits up on foot, it's easy to let everyone know if there's something exciting to see. The radios even help keep errant cars in the caravan on track from time to time.

On Sunday, we left by late morning because the weather forecast held some vaguely ominous predictions of mixed precipitation or snow. Part of the group made a successful detour to the Wachusett Reservoir in West Boylston, MA to see the Tufted Duck there, which was species number 84 on our checklist for the weekend. Everyone arrived home safely with great memories of a whirlwind winter weekend of wings. (Groan suppression respectfully requested.)

 

Wings Over Dutchess, March 2002

Binnie with gulls

 

Bird Sketch by Ralph T. Waterman©2001-2008 Ralph T. Waterman Bird Club, Inc. and its Licensors
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and may not be used without written permission.